A Critical Investigation of Routing Protocol for WSNs

Abstract

Handling of dynamic and remote situations quickly with time by use of sensor devices is going to seem easy. Due to increase in technology sensor devices are communicating with each other and formation of sensor network. Sensor network may be classified in two categories: Wired Sensor Network (infrastructure) and Wireless Sensor Network (infrastructure less).  Out of enormous applications of WSNs, some of the applications required a very fast data transfer rate with minimum interruption. Numerous applications provide significance to throughput and that they did not pay good attention with delay. It is very important to understand the first network structure then select routing protocol and it ought to be suitable for the need for use in a different area. Ultimately, cutting-edge the long run, a standard overall routine evaluation of distinct routing protocol is being made the usage of a ZigBee and W-LAN initially based on WSN.

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), OLSR, SPIN, DSR, W-LAN, AODV, ZigBee.